![]() Lincoln pocket vetoed this bill, which means it did not become law. Many Confederate leaders would be restricted from participating in political activities.Īfrican Americans should be treated equally before the law. Instead of 10%, most voters had to take a loyalty oath to the union. In response, Congress passed a bill called the Wade-Davis Bill, written by Senator Benjamin Wade and Representative Henry Davis. ![]() The Radical Republicans strongly opposed Lincoln’s Ten Percent Plan. Lincoln passed a bill creating an agency called the Freedmen’s Bureau, which helped the enslaved people acquire land, education, and food. The state population agreed to pledge to abide by the emancipation proclamation. Ten percent of state voters will take an oath of alliance to the United States. Lincoln’s plan for the southern states was also called the “Ten Percent Plan.” Its key points stated that the Confederate state would be readmitted to the Union if: He maintained that the secession had no legality and did not deserve punishment. Lincoln wanted the infighting to stop and strengthen the Union, so he was lenient towards the confederates. He also offered pardons to those Confederates who swore allegiance to the Union. He announced his presidential reconstruction plans. President Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1st, 1863, declaring all slaves free.
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